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Nutrition

How much protein do runners need?

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Bodybuilders, powerlifters and gym-goers are known for typically tracking protein – more so than runners or sprinters.

Despite running being seen as a predominantly cardio activity, you should also be focusing on your protein intake to build on endurance, aid in muscle repair during rest days, and support your immune system so you don’t fall ill while you’re out running in different weather conditions.

Here, we’ll go through why protein is important for runners, and answer that age-old question every athlete has: how much protein should I be eating?

How much protein should I eat as a runner?

You might be shocked to learn that runners actually need more protein than you think – around 15-20% of your overall diet. It’s recommended that you should be eating around 0.75g of protein per kg of body weight in order to fuel your body and repair your muscles. This means that if you weigh 75kg, you should be eating at least 56g of protein per day.

However, if you’re a serious runner who’s taking to the track for at least a few hours every week, you may want to increase this so it’s closer to 1g of protein per kg of body weight.

This is due to how much energy you’re burning off when working out. Burning more energy means that you need more protein to repair and rebuild your muscles, which can lessen any pains from delayed onset muscle soreness. Having the right amount of protein in your diet means that you’ll recover faster between runs, allowing you to keep training to go faster and further.

When should I eat protein for a run?

Knowing when to fuel up for a run is just as important as what you’re eating. You don’t want to eat too long before or after a run, or you may start feeling sluggish. The first 30 minutes or so after a run is when your body needs those all-important macronutrients to boost recovery.

A protein-packed post-run smoothie is one of the easiest and quickest ways to refuel when you’ve finished your run. You can even prepare them ahead of time so you’re ready to grab and drink as soon as you finish your run. Prioritise ingredients that are naturally high in protein, such as Greek yoghurt, nut butters, seeds and oats – you can even add a scoop of your favourite protein powder for an added boost.

For a healthy dinner in the evening after your run, prioritise having a balanced plate, with protein, carbohydrates and healthy fats. This nourishes your body, giving it everything it needs to repair while you enjoy a well-deserved sleep.

While you’re out on a longer run or hike, taking the right snacks can help keep you energised and keep your muscles moving without dropping your blood sugar. Things like trail mix and a selection of nuts can help keep you going while you’re on your run, and you should always remember to stay hydrated.

Where should I get protein from?

Where you get your protein from is entirely up to you and your diet and lifestyle. There are excellent sources of protein that aren’t just protein powders, bars, or highly processed foods.

Food type Protein (g) per 100g 
 Almonds  21.1
 Baked beans
 Beef steak 31 
 Chicken breast 32 
 Chickpeas 7.2 
 Eggs (whole, boiled) 14 
 Greek yogurt 5.7 
 Pasta 4.8 
 Porridge oats
 Red lentils 7.6 
 Salmon 24.6 
 Tofu 8.1 
 Tinned tuna 24.9 
 Walnuts 14.7 

Disclaimer: Our writer's advice is intended for informational or general educational purposes only. We always encourage you to speak to your doctor or healthcare provider before making any adjustments to your running, nutrition or fitness routines.

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